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 K3020P/ K3020PG Series
Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototriac Output, 400 V VDRM
Features
* Isolation materials according to UL 94-VO * Pollution degree 2 (DIN/VDE 0110 resp. IEC 60664) * Climatic classification 55/100/21 (IEC 60068 part 1) * Special construction: Therefore, extra low coupling capacity of typical 0.2 pF, high Common Mode Rejection * IFT offered into 4 groups * Rated impulse voltage (transient overvoltage) VIOTM = 6 kV peak * Isolation test voltage (partial discharge test voltage) Vpd = 1.6 kV * Rated isolation voltage (RMS includes DC) VIOWM = 600 VRMS (848 V peak) * Rated recurring peak voltage (repetitive) VIORM = 600 VRMS * Thickness through insulation 0.75 mm * Creepage current resistance according to VDE 0303/IEC 60112 Comparative Tracking Index: CTI = 275 * Lead-free component * Component in accordance to RoHS 2002/95/EC and WEEE 2002/96/EC
~
6 5
~
4
17221
1
2
3
A (+) C (-) nc Note: Pin 5 must not be connected
e3
Pb
Pb-free
Circuits for safe protective separation against electrical shock according to safety class II (reinforced isolation): * For appl. class I - IV at mains voltage 300 V * For appl. class I - III at mains voltage 600 V according to DIN EN 60747-5-2(VDE0884)/ DIN EN 607475-5 pending, table 2, suitable for.
Order Information
Part K3020P K3021P K3022P Remarks IFT < 30 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil IFT < 15 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil IFT < 10 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil IFT < 5 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil IFT < 3.6 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 300 mil IFT < 30 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil IFT < 15 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil IFT < 10 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil IFT < 5 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil IFT < 3.6 mA, VDRM = 400 V, DIP-6 400 mil
Agency Approvals
* UL1577, File No. E76222 System Code C, Double Protection * BSI: BS EN 41003, BS EN 60095 (BS 415), BS EN 60950 (BS 7002), Certificate number 7081 and 7402 * DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE0884) DIN EN 60747-5-5 pending * FIMKO (SETI): EN 60950, Certificate No. 12398
K3023P K3036P K3020PG K3021PG K3022PG K3023PG K3036PG
G = Leadform 10.16 mm; G is not marked on the body
Applications
Monitors Air conditioners Line Switches Solid state relay Microwave
Description
The K3020P/ K3020PG series consists of a phototransistor optically coupled to a gallium arsenide infrared-emitting diode in a 6-lead plastic dual inline package.
Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04
www.vishay.com 1
K3020P/ K3020PG Series
Vishay Semiconductors
VDE Standards
These couplers perform safety functions according to the following equipment standards:
VDE 0804
Telecommunication apparatus and data processing
IEC 60065
Safety for mains-operated electronic and related household apparatus.
DIN EN 60747-5-2(VDE0884)/ DIN EN 60747-5-5 pending
Optocoupler for electrical safety requirements
IEC 60950/EN 60950
Office machines (applied for reinforced isolation for mains voltage
400 VRMS)
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified Stresses in excess of the absolute Maximum Ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute Maximum Rating for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability.
Input
Parameter Reverse voltage Forward current Forward surge current Power dissipation Junction temperature tp 10 s Test condition Symbol VR IF IFSM Pdiss Tj Value 5 80 3 100 100 Unit V mA A mW C
Output
Parameter Off state output terminal voltage On state RMS current Peak surge current, nonrepetitive Power dissipation Junction temperature tp 10 ms Test condition Symbol VDRM ITRM ITSM Pdiss Tj Value 400 100 1.5 300 100 Unit V mA A mW C
Coupler
Parameter Isolation test voltage (RMS) Total power dissipation Ambient temperature range Storage temperature range Soldering temperature
1)
Test condition
Symbol VISO Ptot Tamb Tstg
1)
Value 3750 350 - 40 to + 85 - 55 to + 100 260
Unit VRMS mW C C C
2 mm from case, t 10 s
Tsld
Related to standard climate 23/50 DIN 50014
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Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04
K3020P/ K3020PG Series
Vishay Semiconductors Electrical Characteristics
Tamb = 25 C, unless otherwise specified Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.
Input
Parameter Forward voltage Junction capacitance Test condition IF = 50 mA VR = 0, f = 1 MHz Symbol VF Cj Min Typ. 1.25 50 Max 1.6 Unit V pF
Output
Parameter Forward peak off-state voltage (repetitive) Peak on-state voltage Critical rate of rise of off-state voltage
1)
Test condition IDRM = 100 nA ITM = 100 mA IFT = 0, IFT = 30 mA
Symbol VDRM 1) VTM dV/dtcr dV/dtcrq
Min 400
Typ.
Max
Unit V
1.5 10 0.1 0.2
3
V V/s V/s
Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt ratings
Coupler
Parameter Emitting diode trigger current Test condition VS = 3 V, RL = 150 Part K3020P K3020PG K3021P K3021PG K3022P K3022PG K3023P K3023PG K3036P K3036PG Holding current IF = 10 mA, VS 3 V Symbol IFT IFT IFT IFT IFT IFT IFT IFT IFT IFT IH Min Typ. 15 15 8 8 5 5 2 2 2 2 100 Max 30 30 15 15 10 10 5 5 3.6 3.6 Unit mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA mA A
Note: IFT is defined as a minimum trigger current
Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04
www.vishay.com 3
K3020P/ K3020PG Series
Vishay Semiconductors
RS
IFT RL
95 10813
V~
Test condition: dV/dtcr VS = 2/3 VDRM (Sine wave) RL = 33 k dV/dtcrq Veff = 30 V (Sine wave) RL = 2 k
Figure 1. Test circuit for dV/dtcr and dV/dtcrq
IF IFT
95 10814
IF = 0 dv / dtcrq dv / dtcr
dv/dtcr Highest value of the "rate of rise of off-state voltage" which does not cause any switching from the off-state to the on-state dv/dtcrq Highest value of the "rate of rise of communicating voltage" which does not switch on the device again, after the voltage has decreased to zero and the trigger current is switched from I FT to zero
Figure 2.
+5 V
270 M
0.1 F TTL
VAC ~
Galvanic separation
95 10815
Figure 3. Motor control circuit
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Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04
K3020P/ K3020PG Series
Vishay Semiconductors
Maximum Safety Ratings
(according to DIN EN 60747-5-2(VDE0884)/ DIN EN 60747-5-5 pending) see figure 1 This optocoupler is suitable for safe electrical isolation only within the safety ratings. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of suitable protective circuits.
Input
Parameter Forward current Test condition Symbol IF Min Typ. Max 130 Unit mA
Output
Parameter Power dissipation Test condition Symbol Pdiss Min Typ. Max 600 Unit mW
Coupler
Parameter Rated impulse voltage Safety temperature Test condition Symbol VIOTM Tsi Min Typ. Max 6 150 Unit kV C
Insulation Rated Parameters
Parameter Partial discharge test voltage Routine test Partial discharge test voltage Lot test (sample test) Insulation resistance Test condition 100 %, ttest = 1 s tTr = 60 s, ttest = 10 s, (see figure 5) VIO = 500 V VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 100 C VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 150 C
(construction test only)
Symbol Vpd VIOTM Vpd RIO RIO RIO
Min 1.6 6 1.3 10
12
Typ.
Max
Unit kV kV kV
1011 109
VIOTM
675 600 525 450 375 300 225 150 75 0 0
95 10925
Psi (mW)
t1, t2 = 1 to 10 s t3, t4 = 1 s ttest = 10 s tstres = 12 s VPd VIOWM VIORM
I si (mA)
0
13930
t3 ttest t4
t1
tTr = 60 s
t2
tstres
25
50
75
100
125
150
t
Tamb ( C )
Figure 4. Derating diagram
Figure 5. Test pulse diagram for sample test according to DIN EN 60747-5-2(VDE0884)/ DIN EN 60747-; IEC60747
Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04
www.vishay.com 5
K3020P/ K3020PG Series
Vishay Semiconductors Typical Characteristics (Tamb = 25 C unless otherwise specified)
400
P tot -Total Power Dissipation ( mW) VTMrel - Relative On-State Voltage
Coupled device 300
Phototransistor
1.5 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 I Fi I FT I T=100mA
200 IR-diode 100
0 0
96 1 1701
20
40
60
80
100
Tamb - Ambient T emperature (C )
96 11923
Tamb - Ambient Temperature ( C )
Figure 6. Total Power Dissipation vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 9. Relative On - State vs. Ambient Temperature
1000
I DRM -Off-StateCurrent( nA ) I F - Forward Current ( mA )
100
100
V DR=100V I F=0 10
10
1
0.1 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8 2.0
96 11862
1 20
96 11924
30
40
50
60
70
80
90 100 ( C )
V F - Forward Voltage ( V )
Tamb - Ambient Temperature
Figure 7. Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Figure 10. Off - State Current vs. Ambient Temperature
I FTrel- RelativeThreshold Forward Current
1.5 1.3 1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 -30 -20 -10 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 Tamb - Ambient T emperature ( C ) V S=3V RL=150i
ITM - On-State Current ( mA)
250 200 150 100 50 0 -50 -100 -150 -200 -250 -2.5-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5
96 11926
1.4
I FT=30mA
96 11922
V TM - On-State Voltage ( V )
Figure 8. Relative Threshold Forward Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Figure 11. On - State Current vs. Ambient Temperature
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Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04
K3020P/ K3020PG Series
Vishay Semiconductors
Figure 12. On - State Current vs. Ambient Temperature
250
ITM - On-State Current ( mA)
200 150 100 50 0 -50 -100 -150 -200 I FT=15mA
-250 -2.5-2.0-1.5-1.0-0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 96 11925 V TM - On-State Voltage ( V )
Package Dimensions in mm
14770
Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04
www.vishay.com 7
K3020P/ K3020PG Series
Vishay Semiconductors Package Dimensions in mm
14771
www.vishay.com 8
Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04
K3020P/ K3020PG Series
Vishay Semiconductors Ozone Depleting Substances Policy Statement
It is the policy of Vishay Semiconductor GmbH to 1. Meet all present and future national and international statutory requirements. 2. Regularly and continuously improve the performance of our products, processes, distribution and operatingsystems with respect to their impact on the health and safety of our employees and the public, as well as their impact on the environment. It is particular concern to control or eliminate releases of those substances into the atmosphere which are known as ozone depleting substances (ODSs). The Montreal Protocol (1987) and its London Amendments (1990) intend to severely restrict the use of ODSs and forbid their use within the next ten years. Various national and international initiatives are pressing for an earlier ban on these substances. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH has been able to use its policy of continuous improvements to eliminate the use of ODSs listed in the following documents. 1. Annex A, B and list of transitional substances of the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendments respectively 2. Class I and II ozone depleting substances in the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990 by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in the USA 3. Council Decision 88/540/EEC and 91/690/EEC Annex A, B and C (transitional substances) respectively. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH can certify that our semiconductors are not manufactured with ozone depleting substances and do not contain such substances.
We reserve the right to make changes to improve technical design and may do so without further notice. Parameters can vary in different applications. All operating parameters must be validated for each customer application by the customer. Should the buyer use Vishay Semiconductors products for any unintended or unauthorized application, the buyer shall indemnify Vishay Semiconductors against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal damage, injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use. Vishay Semiconductor GmbH, P.O.B. 3535, D-74025 Heilbronn, Germany Telephone: 49 (0)7131 67 2831, Fax number: 49 (0)7131 67 2423
Document Number 83505 Rev. 1.9, 26-Oct-04
www.vishay.com 9
Legal Disclaimer Notice
Vishay
Notice
Specifications of the products displayed herein are subject to change without notice. Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., or anyone on its behalf, assumes no responsibility or liability for any errors or inaccuracies. Information contained herein is intended to provide a product description only. No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document. Except as provided in Vishay's terms and conditions of sale for such products, Vishay assumes no liability whatsoever, and disclaims any express or implied warranty, relating to sale and/or use of Vishay products including liability or warranties relating to fitness for a particular purpose, merchantability, or infringement of any patent, copyright, or other intellectual property right. The products shown herein are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining applications. Customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Vishay for any damages resulting from such improper use or sale.
Document Number: 91000 Revision: 08-Apr-05
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